ADHD Medications Lower Risks of Crime, Accidents, and Substance Abuse
Health 7 days ago
A large-scale study in Sweden involving 150,000 people with ADHD has found that medication significantly reduces risks of criminal convictions, substance abuse, and accidents. Those who started treatment within three months of diagnosis were 25% less likely to face legal issues or struggle with drugs and alcohol. Additionally, they had lower rates of road accidents, suicide attempts, and accidental injuries compared to untreated individuals.
Researchers used a method called target trial emulation to analyze medical and legal records, providing the most reliable evidence yet. The findings highlight how ADHD treatment extends beyond symptom control, improving long-term outcomes and societal safety. Experts emphasize the importance of informing patients and policymakers about these broader benefits.
The study, published in The BMJ, supports the need for accessible ADHD treatment to reduce public health risks. With ADHD affecting attention and impulse control, proper medication can mitigate dangerous behaviors. Governments are urged to consider these findings when shaping mental health and criminal justice policies.