US Report Under Trump Criticizes Brazil’s Human Rights Record

The U.S. State Department’s 2024 human rights report, issued under the Trump administration, sharply criticizes Brazil’s government for undermining democratic debate by restricting online content and disproportionately silencing supporters of former President Jair Bolsonaro. The document accuses Justice Alexandre de Moraes of ordering the suspension of over 100 social media profiles without due process, labeling it judicial censorship. The report also highlights Lula’s controversial comparison of Israel’s actions in Gaza to the Holocaust, which drew condemnation from Israeli groups.

The Trump administration ties these criticisms to its recent economic sanctions against Brazil, including the Magnitsky Act targeting Moraes. The report contrasts sharply with previous assessments under Biden, raising concerns about politicization within the State Department. It simultaneously praises allies like El Salvador’s Bukele, despite his authoritarian policies, while dismissing human rights abuses there.

Brazilian officials have yet to respond formally, but the report is expected to escalate tensions between the two nations. Analysts note its alignment with Trump’s broader trade disputes with Brazil, including recent tariffs justified as retaliation for alleged political persecution of Bolsonaro. The Washington Post reported unease among State Department staff over the report’s overtly political tone compared to past editions.

TrumpLulaHuman RightsBrazilUS DiplomacyCensorshipBolsonaroSTFMagnitsky ActGaza